Nanobiotechnology for Hemoglobin-based Blood Substitutes

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Nanobiotechnology for hemoglobin-based blood substitutes.

Nanobiotechnology is the assembling of biological molecules into nanodimension complexes. This has been used for the preparation of polyhemoglobin formed by the assembling of hemoglobin molecules into a soluble nanodimension complex. New generations of this approach include the nanobiotechnological assembly of hemoglobin, catalase, and superoxide dismutase into a soluble nanodimension complex. ...

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[Hemoglobin-based blood substitutes: current status and perspectives].

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Alternatives to red blood cells transfusion have been studied since the fifties. This study aimed at presenting current status and perspectives of hemoglobin-based blood substitutes. CONTENTS Potential application areas are presented, in addition to clinical studies involving major hemoglobin molecules developed, their advantages and limitations. CONCLUSIONS Severa...

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Red blood cell membrane contains blood group antigens, and typing and matching are needed before donor blood can be transfused into patients. This results in delays in emergency situations. Donor blood requires storage at 4oC using standard methods and is good for less than 42 d. Red blood cells cannot be sterilized to remove hepatitis viruses, HIV and other potential emerging infective agents....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Critical Care Clinics

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0749-0704

DOI: 10.1016/j.ccc.2008.12.006